Relative strength as a determinant of mobility in elders 67-84 years of age. A nuage study: Nutrition as a determinant of successful aging

被引:104
作者
Choquette, S. [1 ]
Bouchard, D. R. [1 ]
Doyon, C. Y. [1 ]
Senechal, M. [1 ]
Brochu, M. [1 ]
Dionne, I. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sherbrooke, Fac Phys Educ & Sports, Univ Inst Geriatr Sherbrooke, Hlth & Social Serv Ctr, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Muscle strength; handgrip strength; sarcopenia; body mass index; aging; mobility; BODY-MASS INDEX; LOWER-EXTREMITY PERFORMANCE; SKELETAL-MUSCLE MASS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; OLDER MEN; SUBSEQUENT DISABILITY; CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH; MAINTAINING MOBILITY; ISOMETRIC STRENGTH; HANDGRIP STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1007/s12603-010-0047-4
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
This cross-sectional study proposes two relative strength indexes in order to evaluate the risks of lower mobility in healthy older adults: 1) handgrip strength on body mass index and 2) quadriceps strength on body weight. Nine hundred and four men and women aged between 67-84 years old were tested for body composition, muscle strength and mobility function. Individuals in the lowest and middle tertiles of relative handgrip strength were respectively 2.2 (1.3-3.7) and 4.4 (2.6-7.6) more likely to have a lower mobility score. As for relative quadriceps strength, odd ratios for lowest and middle tertiles were respectively 2.8 (1.6-4.9) and 6.9 (3.9-12.1). Relative strength indexes, either using handgrip strength or quadriceps strength, are convenient to use in large scale studies and clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 195
页数:6
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