Improved efficiency of near-ultraviolet LEDs using a novel p-type AlGaN hole injection layer

被引:7
作者
Xu, Mingsheng [1 ]
Zhou, Quanbin [1 ]
Zhang, Heng [2 ]
Wang, Hong [1 ]
Zhang, Xichun [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Optoelect Guangdong Prov, Sch Phys & Optoelect, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
p-type AlGaN; Hole injection layer; Near-ultraviolet light-emitting diode; Internal quantum efficiency; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; ELECTRON-BLOCKING LAYER; GAN; UV;
D O I
10.1016/j.spmi.2016.03.048
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We investigate a novel near-ultraviolet light-emitting diode (NUV-LED) with a p-type AIGaN (pAlGaN) hole injection layer to replace the conventional p-type GaN layer. The optical properties are studied numerically with simulations. Our calculated results indicate that a pAlGaN layer can significantly improve both light output power and internal quantum efficiency of a NUV-LED. The light power of NUV-LED with constant and gradually increasing Al content of the pAlGaN layer increases by 215% and 266% compared to a conventional LED. We also find that the elimination of the interface barrier and suppression of the polarization field are the key factors that lead to the improved NOV-LED performance. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 29
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Enhanced carrier confinement in AlInGaN-InGaN quantum wells in near ultraviolet light-emitting diodes [J].
Baek, Sung-Ho ;
Kim, Jeom-Oh ;
Kwon, Min-Ki ;
Park, Il-Kyu ;
Na, Seok-In ;
Kim, Ja-Yeon ;
Kim, Bongjin ;
Park, Seong-Ju .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2006, 18 (9-12) :1276-1278
[2]   Design and field application of a UV-LED based optical fiber biofilm sensor [J].
Fischer, Matthias ;
Wahl, Martin ;
Friedrichs, Gernot .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2012, 33 (01) :172-178
[3]   Effect of electron blocking layer on efficiency droop in InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well light-emitting diodes [J].
Han, Sang-Heon ;
Lee, Dong-Yul ;
Lee, Sang-Jun ;
Cho, Chu-Young ;
Kwon, Min-Ki ;
Lee, S. P. ;
Noh, D. Y. ;
Kim, Dong-Joon ;
Kim, Yong Chun ;
Park, Seong-Ju .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 94 (23)
[4]   Localized surface plasmon-enhanced near-ultraviolet emission from InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes using silver and platinum nanoparticles [J].
Hong, Sang-Hyun ;
Cho, Chu-Young ;
Lee, Sang-Jun ;
Yim, Sang-Youp ;
Lim, Wantae ;
Kim, Sung-Tae ;
Park, Seong-Ju .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (03) :3138-3144
[5]   Improvement in Electron Overflow of Near-Ultraviolet InGaN LEDs by Specific Design on Last Barrier [J].
Kuo, Yen-Kuang ;
Shih, Ya-Hsuan ;
Tsai, Miao-Chan ;
Chang, Jih-Yuan .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2011, 23 (21) :1630-1632
[6]   Investigation of optical and electrical properties of Mg-doped p-InxGa1-xN, p-GaN and p-AlyGa1-yN grown by MOCVD [J].
Lee, SN ;
Son, J ;
Sakong, T ;
Lee, W ;
Paek, H ;
Yoon, E ;
Kim, J ;
Cho, YH ;
Nam, O ;
Park, Y .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2004, 272 (1-4) :455-459
[7]   Enhanced Output Power of Near-Ultraviolet InGaN/AlGaN LEDs With Patterned Distributed Bragg Reflectors [J].
Lin, Wen-Yu ;
Wuu, Dong-Sing ;
Huang, Shih-Cheng ;
Horng, Ray-Hua .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2011, 58 (01) :173-179
[8]   Characteristics of InGaN-based UV/blue/green/amber/red light-emitting diodes [J].
Mukai, T ;
Yamada, M ;
Nakamura, S .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 1999, 38 (7A) :3976-3981
[9]   Photocatalytic degradation of dyes by CdS microspheres under near UV and blue LED radiation [J].
Repo, Eveliina ;
Rengaraj, Selvaraj ;
Pulkka, Susanna ;
Castangnoli, Emmanuelle ;
Suihkonen, Sami ;
Sopanen, Markku ;
Sillanpaa, Mika .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 120 :206-214
[10]   Effect of Si doping on optical and thermal properties of MOVPE GaN thin layers [J].
Saadallah, Faycel ;
Benzarti, Zohra ;
Halidou, Ibrahim ;
Yacoubi, Noureddine ;
El Jani, Belgacem .
OPTIK, 2013, 124 (23) :6190-6193