ALMA Observations of the Very Young Class 0 Protostellar System HH211-mms: A 30 au Dusty Disk with a Disk Wind Traced by SO?

被引:44
作者
Lee, Chin-Fei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhi-Yun [3 ]
Hirano, Naomi [1 ]
Shang, Hsien [1 ]
Ho, Paul T. P. [1 ,4 ]
Zhang, Qizhou [5 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, POB 23-141, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Astron & Astrophys, 1,Sec 4,Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Univ Virginia, Astron Dept, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[4] East Asian Observ, 660 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[5] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; ISM: individual (HH 211); ISM: jets and outflows; stars: formation; CIRCUMSTELLAR DISKS; JET; OUTFLOW; ROTATION; ENVELOPE; COLLAPSE; DRIVEN; NEARBY; STAR;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aad2da
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
HH 211-mms is one of the youngest Class 0 protostellar systems in Perseus, at a distance of similar to 235 pc. We have mapped its central region at up to similar to 7 au (0.'' 03) resolution. A dusty disk is seen deeply embedded in a flattened envelope, with an intensity jump in the dust continuum at similar to 350 GHz. It is nearly edge-on and is almost exactly perpendicular to the jet axis. It has a size of similar to 30 au along the major axis. It is geometrically thick, indicating that the (sub) millimeter light-emitting grains have yet to settle to the midplane. Its inner part is expected to have transformed into a Keplerian rotating disk with a radius of similar to 10 au. A rotating disk atmosphere and a compact rotating bipolar outflow are detected in SO N-J = 8(9) - 7(8). The outflow fans out from the inner disk surfaces and is rotating in the same direction as the flattened envelope, and hence could trace a disk wind carrying away angular momentum from the inner disk. From the rotation of the disk atmosphere, the protostellar mass is estimated to be less than or similar to 50 M-Jup. Together with results from the literature, our result favors a model where the disk radius grows linearly with the protostellar mass, as predicted by models of pre-stellar dense core evolution that asymptotes to an r(-1) radial profile for both the column density and angular velocity.
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页数:9
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