Survey of Smart Grid Concepts and Technological Demonstrations Worldwide Emphasizing on the Oman Perspective

被引：39
作者：
Al-Badi, Abdullah Hamed [1 ]
Ahshan, Razzaqul [1 ]
Hosseinzadeh, Nasser [1 ]
Ghorbani, Reza [2 ]
Hossain, Eklas [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Muscat 123, Oman
[2] Univ Hawaii, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Manoa Campus, Honolulu, HI 96844 USA
[3] Oregon Tech, Coll Engn, Dept Elect Engn & Renewable Energy, Klamath Falls, OR 97601 USA
[4] Oregon Tech, Oregon Renewable Energy Ctr OREC, Klamath Falls, OR 97601 USA
来源：
APPLIED SYSTEM INNOVATION | 2020年 / 3卷 / 01期
关键词：
smart grid; energy sustainability; drivers and roadmaps; efficient power system; smart grid in Oman; ENERGY-STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES; COMMUNICATION-NETWORKS; FUTURE; CONSUMERS; STATE;
D O I：
10.3390/asi3010005
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
The Smart Grid (SG) is considered as an imminent future power network because of its fault identification and self-healing capabilities. Energy sustainability, renewable energy integration and an efficient control system are the key factors to be considered in developing SG system. Among various SG concepts, the term virtual power plant (VPP) integrates renewable energy to the grid and provides higher operational flexibility, but it requires extra capital costs for control system and software. The operational activities of a smart grid largely depend on the active customer demands. This paper defines and discusses various SG system concepts such as virtual power plant, and active demand in consumer networks, and also presents drivers and roadmaps for development of smart grids worldwide. Furthermore, this work provides an insight into present research and development on smart grids around the world, and sheds light on developing and establishing SG for the Sultanate of Oman.
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页码：1 / 27
页数：27
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