High-Speed, Low Drive-Voltage Silicon-Organic Hybrid Modulator Based on a Binary-Chromophore Electro-Optic Material

被引:124
作者
Palmer, Robert [1 ]
Koeber, Sebastian [1 ]
Elder, Delwin L. [3 ]
Woessner, Markus [1 ]
Heni, Wolfgang [2 ]
Korn, Dietmar [1 ]
Lauermann, Matthias [1 ]
Bogaerts, Wim [4 ]
Dalton, Larry [3 ]
Freude, Wolfgang [1 ]
Leuthold, Juerg [2 ]
Koos, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Photon & Quantum Elect, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Univ Ghent, IMEC, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Electro-optic modulators; nonlinear optical devices; photonic integrated circuits; SLOT WAVE-GUIDES; PRACTICAL NONLINEAR OPTICS; MACH-ZEHNDER MODULATOR; TECHNOLOGY; INTERCONNECTS; PLATFORM; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; GBIT/S; POWER;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2014.2321498
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report on the hybrid integration of silicon-on-insulator slot waveguides with organic electro-optic materials. We investigate and compare a polymer composite, a dendron-based material, and a binary-chromophore organic glass (BCOG). A record-high in-device electro-optic coefficient of 230 pm/V is found for the BCOG approach resulting in silicon-organic hybrid Mach-Zehnder modulators that feature low UpL-products of down to 0.52 Vmm and support data rates of up to 40 Gbit/s
引用
收藏
页码:2726 / 2734
页数:9
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