Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of ADHD: A Review

被引：29

作者：

Ni, Xinqiang ^{[1
]}

Zhang-James, Yanli ^{[2
]}

Han, Xinmin ^{[1
]}

Lei, Shuang ^{[1
]}

Sun, Jichao ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Rongyi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanjing Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Pediat Chinese Med, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

[2] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA

来源：

CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2014年 / 23卷 / 04期

基金：

高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Traditional Chinese medicine; Chinese herb medicine; Acupuncture; Tui na; Tai chi chuan; Diet; Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION; ADULT ADHD; CHILDREN; DOPAMINE; EFFICACY; LIFE; METHYLPHENIDATE; METAREGRESSION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chc.2014.05.011

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

This review covers an introduction of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), focusing on the traditional theoretic basis from the perspective of TOM regarding ADHD's cause, pathogenesis, methods of syndrome differentiation, and rationale for treatment. The authors present commonly accepted and successfully practiced clinical procedures used in China for diagnosis and treatment of ADHD by TCM clinicians along with the supportive clinical evidence. The authors hope to inspire more research to better understand the mechanisms underlying the therapies and to promote appropriate incorporation of TOM therapies with Western pharmacologic treatment to better help patients with ADHD.

引用

页码：853 / +

页数：30

共 105 条

[61]

Pellow J, 2011, ALTERN MED REV, V16, P323

[62] Catecholamines in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Current perspectives [J].

Pliszka, SR ;

McCracken, JT ;

Maas, JW .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1996, 35 (03) :264-272

[63]

Pliszka SR, 1998, J CLIN PSYCHIAT, V59, P50

[64] Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [J].

Pliszka, Steven ;

Bernet, William ;

Bukstein, Oscar ;

Walter, Heather J. ;

Arnold, Valerie ;

Beitchman, Joseph ;

Benson, R. Scott ;

Chrisman, Allan ;

Farchione, Tiffany ;

Hamilton, John ;

Keable, Helene ;

Kinlan, Joan ;

McClellan, Jon ;

Rue, David ;

Schoettle, Ulrich ;

Shaw, Jon A. ;

Stock, Saundra ;

Ptakowski, Kristin Kroeger ;

Medicus, Jennifer .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2007, 46 (07) :894-921

[65] The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: A systematic review and metaregression analysis [J].

Polanczyk, Guilherme ;

de Lima, Mauricio Silva ;

Horta, Bernardo Lessa ;

Biederman, Joseph ;

Rohde, Luis Augusto .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2007, 164 (06) :942-948

[66] Changes in activities of dopamine and serotonin systems in the frontal cortex underlie poor choice accuracy and impulsivity of rats in an attention task [J].

Puumala, T ;

Sirviö, J .

NEUROSCIENCE, 1998, 83 (02) :489-499

[67]

Qi L, 2011, OBSERVATION CLIN EFF

[68]

Qu L., 2011, CLIN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL

[69]

Rong MA, 2007, J TIANJIN U TRADIT C, V03, P122

[70]

Rostain A., 2013, J ATTEN DISORD

← 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 →