A five-component entropy-stabilized fluorite oxide

被引:348
作者
Chen, Kepi [1 ]
Pei, Xintong [1 ]
Tang, Lei [1 ]
Cheng, Haoran [1 ]
Li, Zemin [1 ]
Li, Cuiwei [2 ]
Zhang, Xiaowen [3 ]
An, Linan [4 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Energy Power & Mech Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mech Elect & Control Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 10083, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
Entropy-stabilization; Fluorite oxide; Phase transition; Thermal conductivity; RARE-EARTH; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.04.063
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report a new entropy-stabilized fluorite oxide, formed by solid-state reacting the equimolar mixture of CeO2, ZrO2, HfO2, TiO2 and SnO2 at 1500 degrees C. We demonstrated that the oxide is truly entropy stabilized by showing that the oxide was transferred to a multiphase state when annealed at lower temperatures, and the transition between the low-temperature multiphase and high-temperature single-phase states is reversible. Room-temperature thermal conductivity of the fluorite oxide was measured to be 1.28 Wm(-1) K-1. The value is only half of that for 7 wt% yttria-stabilized zirconia, suggesting the material could be useful for thermal insulation applications.
引用
收藏
页码:4161 / 4164
页数:4
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