Ameliorating imidacloprid induced oxidative stress by 24-epibrassinolide in Brassica juncea L.

被引:28
|
作者
Sharma, A. [1 ]
Kumar, V. [1 ]
Kanwar, M. K. [2 ]
Thukral, A. K. [1 ]
Bhardwaj, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Bot & Environm Sci, Plant Stress Physiol Lab, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
[2] Sri Guru Granth Sahib World Univ, Dept Bot & Environm Sci, Fatehgarh Sahib 140407, Punjab, India
关键词
Brassica juncea; organic acids; 24-epibrassinolide; imidacloprid; oxidative stress; GC-MS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; ORGANIC-ACIDS; GLUTATHIONE; 28-HOMOBRASSINOLIDE; BRASSINOSTEROIDS; CHLOROPLASTS; AUTOXIDATION; METABOLISM; ASCORBATE; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1134/S1021443717040124
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Pesticide toxicity causes oxidative stress to plants by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). The aim of the present study was to observe the role of 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL) in protection of Brassica juncea L. plants from oxidative stress caused by imidacloprid (IMI) pesticide. Generation of ROS, activities of antioxidative enzymes and chlorophyll contents were estimated using spectrophotometer, whereas organic acid contents were determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Statistical analysis of data revealed that 24-EBL significantly decreased ROS contents, accompanied by enhanced levels of shoot biomass, chlorophyll contents, organic acid contents and the activities of antioxidative enzymes in B. juncea plants under IMI toxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 517
页数:9
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