Emerging Droplet Microfluidics

被引:1202
作者
Shang, Luoran [1 ]
Cheng, Yao [1 ]
Zhao, Yuanjin [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Med Engn, State Key Lab Bioelect, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ON-A-CHIP; MONODISPERSE DOUBLE EMULSIONS; CHOLESTERIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY-CONCEPTS; HYDROGEL SUSPENSION ARRAY; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ORDER MULTIPLE EMULSIONS; INDUCED PHASE-SEPARATION; PROTEASE ACTIVITY ASSAY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00848
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Droplet microfluidics generates and manipulates discrete droplets through immiscible multiphase flows inside microchannels. Due to its remarkable advantages, droplet microfluidics bears significant value in an extremely wide range of area.. In this review, we provide a comprehensive and in-depth insight into droplet microfluidics, covering fundamental research from microfluidic chip fabrication and droplet generation to the applications of droplets in bio(chemical) analysis and materials generation. The purpose of this review is to convey the fundamentals of droplet microfluidics, a critical analysis on its current status and challenges, and opinions on its future development. We believe this review will promote communications among biology, chemistry, physics, and materials science.
引用
收藏
页码:7964 / 8040
页数:77
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