Improving industrial water use: case study for an Indian distillery

被引:85
作者
Saha, NK [1 ]
Balakrishnan, M [1 ]
Batra, VS [1 ]
机构
[1] Tata Energy Res Inst, Sch Advanced Studies, India Habitat Ctr, New Delhi 110003, India
关键词
distillery; water use; conservation; wastewater; recycling; reuse;
D O I
10.1016/j.resconrec.2004.04.016
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Alcohol distilleries are highly water intensive units generating large volumes of high strength wastewater that poses a serious environmental concern. This study aimed at identifying options for improved water use in this sector through a case study in a local distillery. It emerged that optimization of cooling tower operation, innovative ways to reuse wastewater streams like spent lees and spentwash and employing semi-continuous/continuous fermentation could reduce water use in distilleries. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 174
页数:12
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