Development of a Scaleable Process for the Synthesis of a Next-Generation Statin

被引:18
作者
Hobson, Lindsay A. [1 ]
Akiti, Otute [1 ]
Deshmukh, Subodh S. [1 ]
Harper, Shannon [1 ]
Katipally, Kishta [1 ]
Lai, Chiajen. J. [1 ]
Livingston, Robert C. [1 ]
Lo, Ehrlic [1 ]
Miller, Michael M. [1 ]
Ramakrishnan, Srividya [1 ]
Shen, Lifen [1 ]
Spink, Jan [1 ]
Tummala, Srinivas [1 ]
Wei, Chenkou [1 ]
Yamamoto, Kana [1 ]
Young, John [1 ]
Parsons, Rodney L., Jr. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Dept Chem Proc Res & Dev, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
关键词
OLEFINATION; OXIDATION; ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1021/op100010n
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This manuscript details life process research and development of a convergent and safe approach to 1 on a multikilo scale. Specific highlights of the process development efforts will be described, including the development of a dehydrogenation method for dihydropyrimidines and a thermochemically safe synthesis of a 1,2,4-aminotriazole fragment. A key feature of the synthesis is the use and optimization of a modified Julia-Kocienski olefination reaction. Specifically, we report an unprecedented dependence of the product olefin geometry on reaction temperature, where an E:Z ratio as high as 200:1 can be obtained. Initial insights into the mechanistic rationale for this observation are also provided. Finally, a purity upgrade sequence via an intermediate crystalline form is highlighted is a method of controlling the final API quality.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 458
页数:18
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   (3R,5S,E)-7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-(methyl(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazo1-5-yl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid (BMS-644950):: A rationally designed orally efficacious 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A reductase inhibitor with reduced myotoxicity potential [J].
Ahmad, Saleem ;
Madsen, Cort S. ;
Stein, Philip D. ;
Janovitz, Evan ;
Huang, Christine ;
Ngu, Khehyong ;
Bisaha, Sharon ;
Kennedy, Lawrence J. ;
Chen, Bang-Chi ;
Zhao, Rulin ;
Sitkoff, Doree ;
Monshizadegan, Hossain ;
Yin, Xiaohong ;
Ryan, Carol S. ;
Zhang, Rongan ;
Giancarli, Mary ;
Bird, Eileen ;
Chang, Ming ;
Chen, Xing ;
Setters, Robert ;
Search, Debra ;
Zhuang, Shaobin ;
Nguyen-Tran, Van ;
Cuff, Carolyn A. ;
Harrity, Thomas ;
Darienzo, Celia J. ;
Li, Tong ;
Reeves, Richard A. ;
Blanar, Michael A. ;
Barrish, Joel C. ;
Zahler, Robert ;
Robl, Jeffrey A. .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 51 (09) :2722-2733
[2]  
ANELLI PL, 1987, J ORG CHEM, V52, P2559
[3]  
[Anonymous], COMMUNICATION
[4]  
[Anonymous], COMMUNICATION
[5]   A DIRECT SYNTHESIS OF OLEFINS BY REACTION OF CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS WITH LITHIO DERIVATIVES OF 2-[ALKYL-SULFONYL OR (2'-ALKENYL)-SULFONYL OR BENZYL-SULFONYL]-BENZOTHIAZOLES [J].
BAUDIN, JB ;
HAREAU, G ;
JULIA, SA ;
RUEL, O .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1991, 32 (09) :1175-1178
[6]  
Biginelli P., 1893, GAZZ CHIM ITAL, V23, P360
[7]   The modified Julia olefination:: alkene synthesis via the condensation of metallated heteroarylalkylsulfones with carbonyl compounds [J].
Blakemore, PR .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 2002, (23) :2563-2585
[8]  
Blakemore PR, 1998, SYNLETT, P26
[9]  
Brodfuehrer P. R., 2002, PCT Patent Appl., Patent No. [WO 2002098854, 2002098854, WO 2,002,098,854]
[10]  
Cannizzaro S., 1853, Liebigs Annalen, V88, P129, DOI [10.1002/jlac.18530880114, DOI 10.1002/JLAC.18530880114]