H2S-Sensing Studies Using Interdigitated Electrode with Spin-Coated Carbon Aerogel-Polyaniline Composites

被引:18
作者
Bibi, Aamna [1 ]
Rubio, Yuola Rose M. [1 ]
Santiago, Karen S. [2 ]
Jia, His-Wei [1 ]
Ahmed, Mahmoud M. M. [1 ]
Lin, Yi-Feng [3 ,4 ]
Yeh, Jui-Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Chung Yuan Christian Univ CYCU, Dept Chem, Ctr Nanotechnol, Chungli 32023, Taiwan
[2] Univ Santo Tomas, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Manila 1015, Philippines
[3] CYCU, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 32023, Taiwan
[4] CYCU, Ctr Nanotechnol, Chungli 32023, Taiwan
关键词
polyaniline; carbon aerogel; composite; H2S gas sensor; room temperature; SENSORS; MICROSPHERES; FABRICATION; FILMS; H2S;
D O I
10.3390/polym13091457
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, carbon aerogel (CA)-polyaniline (PANI) composites were prepared and first applied in the study of H2S gas sensing. Here, 1 and 3 wt% of as-obtained CA powder were blended with PANI to produce composites, which are denoted by PANI-CA-1 and PANI-CA-3, respectively. For the H2S gas-sensing studies, the interdigitated electrode (IDE) was spin-coated by performing PANI and PANI-CA composite dispersion. The H2S gas-sensing properties were studied in terms of the sensor's sensitivity, selectivity and repeatability. IDE coated with PANI-CA composites, as compared with pristine PANI, achieved higher sensor sensitivity, higher selectivity and good repeatability. Moreover, composites that contain higher loading of CA (e.g., 3 wt%) perform better than composites with lower loading of CA. At 1 ppm, PANI-CA-3 displayed increased sensitivity of 452% at relative humidity of 60% with a fast average response time of 1 s compared to PANI.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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