Superatomic Orbitals under Spin-Orbit Coupling

被引:124
作者
Jiang, De-en [1 ]
Kuehn, Michael [2 ]
Tang, Qing [1 ]
Weigend, Florian [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Phys Chem, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2014年 / 5卷 / 19期
关键词
PROTECTED GOLD CLUSTERS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; AU-25; NANOCLUSTERS; LIGAND-EXCHANGE; APPROXIMATION; STABILITY; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1021/jz501745z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Au-25(SR)18(-) cluster has been the poster child of success in applying the superatom complex concept and remains the most studied system of all of the monolayer-protected metal clusters. In this Letter, we try to solve a mystery about this cluster: the low-temperature UV-vis absorption spectrum shows double peaks below 2.0 eV while simulation by scalar relativistic time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) shows only one peak in this region. Using a recently implemented two-component TDDFT, we show that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) leads to those two peaks by splitting the 1P superatomic HOMO orbitals. This work highlights the importance of SOC in understanding the electronic structure and optical absorption of thiolated gold nanoclusters, which has not been realized previously.
引用
收藏
页码:3286 / 3289
页数:4
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