A human importin-β-related disorder: Syndromic thoracic aortic aneurysm caused by bi-allelic loss-of-function variants in IPO8

被引:12
作者
Van Gucht, Ilse [1 ,2 ]
Meester, Josephina A. N. [1 ,2 ]
Bento, Jotte Rodrigues [1 ,2 ]
Bastiaansen, Maaike [1 ,2 ]
Bastianen, Jarl [1 ,2 ]
Luyckx, Ilse [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Van den Heuvel, Lotte [1 ,2 ]
Neutel, Cedric H. G. [4 ]
Guns, Pieter-Jan [4 ]
Vermont, Mandy [4 ]
Fransen, Erik [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Perik, Melanie H. A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Velchev, Joe Davis [1 ,2 ]
Alaerts, Maaike [1 ,2 ]
Schepers, Dorien [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Peeters, Silke [1 ,2 ]
Pintelon, Isabel [7 ]
Almesned, Abdulrahman [8 ]
Ferla, Matteo P. [9 ]
Taylor, Jenny C. [9 ]
Dallosso, Anthony R. [10 ]
Williams, Maggie [10 ]
Evans, Julie [10 ]
Rosenfeld, Jill A. [11 ,12 ]
Sluysmans, Thierry [13 ]
Rodrigues, Desiderio [14 ]
Chikermane, Ashish [15 ]
Bharmappanavara, Gangadhara [16 ]
Vijayakumar, Kayal [17 ]
Shahri, Hassan Mottaghi Moghaddam [18 ]
Hashemi, Narges [19 ]
Torbati, Paria Najarzadeh [20 ]
Toosi, Mehran B. [21 ]
Al-Hassnan, Zuhair N. [22 ]
Vogt, Julie [23 ]
Revencu, Nicole [24 ]
Maystadt, Isabelle [25 ]
Miller, Erin M. [26 ,27 ]
Weaver, K. Nicole [27 ,28 ]
Begtrup, Amber [29 ]
Houlden, Henry [30 ]
Murphy, David [30 ]
Maroofian, Reza [30 ]
Pagnamenta, Alistair T. [9 ]
Van Laer, Lut [1 ,2 ]
Loeys, Bart L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Verstraeten, Aline [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Ctr Med Genet, B-2650 Edegem, Belgium
[2] Antwerp Univ Hosp, B-2650 Edegem, Belgium
[3] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Human Genet, Med Ctr, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
[4] Univ Antwerp, Lab Physiopharmacol, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Univ Antwerp, StatUa Ctr Stat, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
[6] Univ Antwerp, Lab Mol Cellular & Network Excitabil, Dept Biomed Sci, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[7] Univ Antwerp, Dept Vet Sci, Lab Cell Biol & Histol, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[8] Prince Sultan Cardiac Ctr, Qasim 31982, Saudi Arabia
[9] Univ Oxford, NIHR Oxford Biomed Res Ctr, Wellcome Ctr Human Genet, Oxford OX3 7BN, England
[10] Southmead Hosp, Bristol Genet Lab, South West Genom Lab Hub, Bristol BS10 5NB, Avon, England
[11] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Mol & Human Genet, Houston, TX 77021 USA
[12] Baylor Genet Labs, Houston, TX 77021 USA
[13] Univ Louvain, Dept Pediat Cardiol, Clin Univ St Luc, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
[14] Birmingham Womens & Childrens Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, W Midlands, England
[15] Birmingham Women & Childrens Hosp, Birmingham B4 6NH, W Midlands, England
[16] Somerset NHS Fdn Trust, Musgrove Pk Hosp, Taunton TA1 5DA, Somerset, England
[17] Univ Hosp Bristol NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Paediat Neurol, Bristol BS2 8BJ, Avon, England
[18] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Pediat Dept, Mashhad 009851, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[19] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Pediat Neurol, Mashhad 009851, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[20] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Dept Mol Genet, Next Generat Genet Polyclin, Mashhad 009851, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[21] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Ghaem Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol, Mashhad 009851, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[22] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Med Genet, Cardiovasc Genet Program, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia
[23] Birmingham Womens & Childrens Hosp, West Midlands Reg Genet Serv, Birmingham B15 2TG, W Midlands, England
[24] Univ Louvain, Ctr Human Genet, Clin Univ St Luc, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
[25] Inst Pathol & Genet, Ctr Genet Humaine, B-6041 Gosselies, Charleroi, Belgium
[26] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Heart Inst, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[27] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[28] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Div Human Genet, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[29] GeneDx, Gaithersburg, MD 20877 USA
[30] UCL Queen Sq Inst Neurol, Dept Neuromuscular Disorders, London WC1N 3BG, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
MUTATIONS; DISSECTIONS; INHIBITION; GROWTH; DOMAIN; ERK1/2; CTGF; SKI;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajhg.2021.04.019
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Importin 8, encoded by IPO8, is a ubiquitously expressed member of the importin-beta protein family that translocates cargo molecules such as proteins, RNAs, and ribonucleoprotein complexes into the nucleus in a RanGTP-dependent manner. Current knowledge of the cargoes of importin 8 is limited, but TGF-beta signaling components such as SMAD1-4 have been suggested to be among them. Here, we report that bi-allelic loss-of-function variants in IPO8 cause a syndromic form of thoracic aortic aneurysm(TAA) with clinical overlap with Loeys-Dietz and Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromes. Seven individuals from six unrelated families showed a consistent phenotype with early-onset TAA, motor developmental delay, connective tissue findings, and craniofacial dysmorphic features. A C57BL/6N Ipo8 knockout mouse model recapitulates TAA development from 8-12 weeks onward in both sexes but most prominently shows ascending aorta dilatation with a propensity for dissection in males. Compliance assays suggest augmented passive stiffness of the ascending aorta in male Ipo8(-/-) mice throughout life. Immunohistological investigation of mutant aortic walls reveals elastic fiber disorganization and fragmentation along with a signature of increased TGF-beta signaling, as evidenced by nuclear pSmad2 accumulation. RT-qPCR assays of the aortic wall in male Ipo8(-/-) mice demonstrate decreased Smad6/7 and increased Mmp2 and Ccn2 (Ctgf) expression, reinforcing a role for dysregulation of the TGF-beta signaling pathway in TAA development. Because importin 8 is the most downstream TGF-beta-related effector implicated in TAA pathogenesis so far, it offers opportunities for future mechanistic studies and represents a candidate drug target for TAA.
引用
收藏
页码:1115 / 1125
页数:11
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