Gelatin structure and composition linked to hard capsule dissolution: A review

被引:329
作者
Duconseille, Anne [1 ]
Astruc, Thierry [1 ]
Quintana, Naira [2 ]
Meersman, Filip [2 ]
Sante-Lhoutellier, Veronique [1 ]
机构
[1] INRA Clermont Ferrand Theix, QuaPA UR370, F-63122 St Genes Champanelle, France
[2] Rousselot NV, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
Gelatin dissolution; Collagen structure; Aggregates; Cross-links; Gelatin molecular weights; Hard capsules; COLLAGEN TYPE-I; CROSS-LINKING; FISH GELATIN; PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; HUMAN-SKIN; BONE; GELS; ISODESMOSINE; PROGRESSION; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.06.006
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Gelatin obtained from pig skin constitutes about 50% of world production and is mainly composed of collagen extracted from skin by acidic baths and thermal treatments. The gelatin is used to make various products, notably hard gelatin capsules (HGC) which of varying solubility in water. This issue has been known for many years and has been, and remains, a subject of study and debate. The main reason for low gelatin dissolution rates is its tendency to form cross-links in the denatured collagen chains under specific conditions which stabilize the gel network and prevent dissolution. As it is extracted from animal tissues, gelatin may contain molecules other than collagen (sugars, lipids and other proteins) which may react with collagen chains to form covalent bonds. Although this biopolymer has been the subject of numerous publications, its structure and composition is not well defined. Indeed, there are many differences from an article to another. Consequently, the causes of HGC dissolution are not well identified and controlled. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 376
页数:17
相关论文
共 103 条
[81]  
Souberbielle J. C., 2000, FEUILLETS BIOL, V41, P51
[82]  
Stainsby G., 1987, ADV MEAT RES VOL 4, V4, P209
[83]   Collagen XIX Is Expressed by Interneurons and Contributes to the Formation of Hippocampal Synapses [J].
Su, Jianmin ;
Gorse, Karen ;
Ramirez, Francesco ;
Fox, Michael A. .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 2010, 518 (02) :229-253
[84]  
Sutmuller M, 1997, HISTOL HISTOPATHOL, V12, P557
[85]  
Sven Stegemann CB, 2002, CAPSUGEL LIBR BAS, V192, P1
[86]  
Sweeney E, 2010, PLOS ONE, V5, DOI [10.1371/journal.pone.0009518, 10.1371/journal.pone.0011606]
[87]   Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Greater Lizardfish (Saurida tumbil) Skin and Bone Gelatin [J].
Taheri, A. ;
Kenari, A. M. Abedian ;
Gildberg, A. ;
Behnam, S. .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 2009, 74 (03) :E160-E165
[88]  
Traub W, 1971, Adv Protein Chem, V25, P243, DOI 10.1016/S0065-3233(08)60281-8
[89]   Self-aggregation of gelatine above the gelling temperature analysed by SEC-MALLS [J].
Tromp, RH ;
ten Grotenhuis, E ;
Olieman, C .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 2002, 16 (03) :235-239
[90]   Giant squid skin gelatin: Chemical composition and biophysical characterization [J].
Uriarte-Montoya, Mario H. ;
Santacruz-Ortega, Hisila ;
Cinco-Moroyoqui, Francisco J. ;
Rouzaud-Sandez, Ofelia ;
Plascencia-Jatomea, Maribel ;
Ezquerra-Brauer, Josafat M. .
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2011, 44 (10) :3243-3249