What stator current processing-based technique to use for induction motor rotor faults diagnosis?

被引:329
作者
Benbouzid, MEH [1 ]
Kliman, GB
机构
[1] Univ Picardie, Ctr Robot Electrotech & Automat, Amiens, France
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Elect & Comp Syst Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
关键词
induction motor; rotor fault diagnosis; stator current;
D O I
10.1109/TEC.2003.811741
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In recent years, marked improvement has been achieved in the design and manufacture of stator winding. However, motors driven by solid-state inverters undergo severe voltage stresses due to rapid switch-on and switch-off of semiconductor switches. Also, induction motors are required to operate in highly corrosive and dusty environments. Requirements such as these have spurred the development of vastly improved insulation material and treatment processes. But cage rotor design has undergone little change. As a result, rotor failures now account for a larger percentage of total induction motor failures. Broken cage bars and bearing deterioration are now the main cause of rotor failures. Moreover, with advances in digital technology over the last years, adequate data processing capability is now available on cost-effective hardware platforms, to monitor motors for a variety of abnormalities on a real time basis in addition to the normal motor protection functions. Such multifunction monitors are now starting to displace the multiplicity of electromechanical devices commonly applied for many years. For such reasons, this paper is devoted to a comparison of signal processing-based techniques for the detection of broken bars and bearing deterioration in induction motors. Features of these techniques which are relevant to fault detection are presented. These features are then analyzed and compared to deduce the most appropriate technique for induction motor rotor fault detection.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 244
页数:7
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