Dissolution of Ti wires in sulphuric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions

被引:13
作者
Azumi, Kazuhisa [1 ]
Nakajima, Miho [1 ]
Okamoto, Kosuke [1 ]
Seo, Masahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
titanium; SEM; passivity; hydrogen absorption;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2006.04.017
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Ti wire electrodes were immersed in acidic solutions containing H2SO4 and HCl of various concentrations at 353 K to evaluate corrosion rate by measurement of electric resistance change (resistometry). Addition of hydrochloric acid to sulphuric acid solution promoted depassivation of Ti. After depassivation, the immersion potential dropped to the hydrogen evolution potential and a hydride layer was formed on the surface. The hydride layer dissolved continuously in the acidic solution. SEM observation showed that Ti wires dissolved almost uniformly in the early stage and that the dissolution then trace became irregular due to nonuniform growth of the hydride layer. Dissolution rate of a Ti wire was estimated almost accurately by resistometry. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 480
页数:12
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
ANTONOVA MM, 1976, OR SVOISTVA GIDRIDOV
[2]   Hydrogen absorption monitoring of sputter-deposited Ti film in seawater [J].
Azumi, K ;
Seo, M .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2005, 47 (10) :2470-2476
[3]   Monitoring of hydrogen absorption into titanium using resistometry [J].
Azumi, K ;
Asada, Y ;
Ueno, T ;
Seo, M ;
Mizuno, T .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 149 (09) :B422-B427
[4]   Application of AC resistmetry to monitoring of localized corrosion of iron [J].
Azumi, K ;
Iokibe, K ;
Ueno, T ;
Seo, M .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2002, 44 (06) :1329-1341
[5]   Corrosion behavior of titanium-clad carbon steel in weakly alkaline solutions [J].
Azumi, K ;
Seo, M .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2003, 45 (02) :413-426
[6]  
AZUMI K, 2000, P PASS LOC CORR EL S, P215
[7]   STABILITY AND OPEN CIRCUIT BREAKDOWN OF THE PASSIVE OXIDE FILM ON TITANIUM [J].
BLACKWOOD, DJ ;
PETER, LM ;
WILLIAMS, DE .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1988, 33 (08) :1143-1149
[9]   Titanium dissolution-passivation in highly chloridic and oxygenated aqueous solutions - Reaction mechanism extended to supercritical water conditions [J].
Frayret, C ;
Botella, P ;
Jaszay, T ;
Delville, MH .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 151 (10) :B543-B550
[10]   ANODIC BEHAVIOR OF TITANIUM IN ACIDIC CHLORIDE CONTAINING MEDIA (HCL-NACL) - INFLUENCE OF THE CONSTITUENTS OF THE MEDIUM .3. ANALYSIS OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE - GENERAL DISSOLUTION-PASSIVATION MECHANISM [J].
FRAYRET, JP ;
CAPRANI, A .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1982, 27 (03) :391-399