Investigating pyrolysis and combustion characteristics of torrefied bamboo, torrefied wood and their blends

被引:79
作者
Mi, Bingbing [1 ]
Liu, Zhijia [1 ]
Hu, Wanhe [1 ]
Wei, Penglian [1 ]
Jiang, Zehui [1 ]
Fei, Benhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Int Ctr Bamboo & Rattan, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China
关键词
Biomass; Bamboo; Masson pine; Combustion; Pyrolysis; TORREFACTION; BIOMASS; RAW;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.087
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Bamboo and masson pine was torrefied with 300 degrees C of temperature for 2.0 h of residence time using GSL 1600X tube furnace in the argon atmosphere. Torrefied bamboo and masson pine particles were uniform mixed with different weight ratios. Pyrolysis and combustion characteristics were investigated through thermogravimetry (TGA). The results showed that pyrolysis and combustion process of all samples included three steps even though their characteristics were different. Torrefied biomass had a higher pyrolysis and combustion temperature, due to moisture and volatile removal and thermal decomposition of hemicelluloses, cellulose and lignin during torrefaction process. Torrefaction also increased high heating value, ash content and C/H and C/O ratio of biomass. The synergy of torrefied bamboo and torrefied mason pine was not found during pyrolysis and combustion process of blends. The results from this research will be very important and helpful to develop and utilize the wastes of masson pine and bamboo for energy products. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   A review on advances of torrefaction technologies for biomass processing [J].
Acharya, Bimal ;
Sule, Idris ;
Dutta, Animesh .
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 2012, 2 (04) :349-369
[2]   Investigation of combustion and co-combustion characteristics of raw and thermal treated bamboo with thermal gravimetric analysis [J].
Bada, S. O. ;
Falcon, R. M. S. ;
Falcon, L. M. .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2014, 589 :207-214
[3]   An evaluation on improvement of pulverized biomass property for solid fuel through torrefaction [J].
Chen, Wei-Hsin ;
Cheng, Wen-Yi ;
Lu, Ke-Miao ;
Huang, Ying-Pin .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2011, 88 (11) :3636-3644
[4]   Recent advances in biomass pretreatment - Torrefaction fundamentals and technology [J].
Chew, J. J. ;
Doshi, V. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2011, 15 (08) :4212-4222
[5]   Biomass gasification: Influence of torrefaction on syngas production and tar formation [J].
Dudynski, Marek ;
van Dyk, Johan C. ;
Kwiatkowski, Kamil ;
Sosnowska, Marta .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 131 :203-212
[6]   Study of the decomposition of kraft lignin impregnated with orthophosphoric acid [J].
Fierro, V ;
Torné-Fernández, V ;
Montané, D ;
Celzard, A .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 433 (1-2) :142-148
[7]   Combustion characteristics and emissions of Fischer-Tropsch diesel fuels in IC engines [J].
Gill, S. S. ;
Tsolakis, A. ;
Dearn, K. D. ;
Rodriguez-Fernandez, J. .
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE, 2011, 37 (04) :503-523
[8]   Energetic and exergetic evaluation of residual biomass in a torrefaction process [J].
Granados, D. A. ;
Velasquez, H. I. ;
Chejne, F. .
ENERGY, 2014, 74 :181-189
[9]  
Hellwig M., 1985, P 3 EC C BIOM EN BIO, P793
[10]   Physicochemical characterisation of torrefied biomass [J].
Ibrahim, Raimie H. H. ;
Darvell, Leilani I. ;
Jones, Jenny M. ;
Williams, Alan .
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 2013, 103 :21-30