A new active species of Pd-Nx synthesized by hard-template method for efficiently catalytic hydrogenation of nitroarenes

被引:21
作者
Cheng, Ming [1 ]
Lv, Peifan [1 ]
Zhang, Xu [2 ]
Xiong, Renjie [1 ]
Guo, Zhenbo [1 ]
Wang, Zhiqiang [3 ]
Zhou, Zhen [2 ]
Zhang, Minghui [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Inst New Energy Mat Chem,Minist Educ, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Normal Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Water Environm & Resources, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
关键词
Pd-N-x species; Hydrogenation of nitroarenes; Hard-template; Pd/g-C3N4; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; CHEMOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; FORMIC-ACID; IN-SITU; REDUCTION; PALLADIUM; G-C3N4; NANOPARTICLES; NITROBENZENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2021.05.016
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new active species of Pd-N-x has been synthesized by hard-template method using metal oxide and dicyandiamide as precursor for the hydrogenation of nitroarenes to anilines. The hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) was employed as a probe reaction to investigate the catalytic performance. The conversion of 4-NP can reach 99% within 1 h under mild conditions on the Pd/g-C3N4(MoO3)-200 catalyst, which showed much higher activity than the contrasting Pd/g-C3N4 catalyst (11% conversion) prepared by conventional method. A series of fresh and used Pd/g-C3N4, Pd/g-C3N4(MOx), Pd/g-C3N4(MoO3)-X catalysts were characterized. The results indicated that the high catalytic activity and stability of as prepared Pd/g-C3N4(MoO3)-200 catalyst were due to the formation of active Pd-N-x species, and the catalytic performance has a positive correlation with the proportion of Pd-N-x. Moreover, the Pd/g-C3N4(MoO3)-200 catalyst also exhibited excellent catalytic performance towards the hydrogenation of other nitroarenes. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 191
页数:10
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