The early dynamical evolution of star clusters near the Galactic Centre

被引:10
|
作者
Park, So-Myoung [1 ]
Goodwin, Simon P. [2 ]
Kim, Sungsoo S. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Space Res, 1732 Deogyeong Daero, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Astron & Space Sci, 1732 Deogyeong Daero, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
methods: numerical; stars: formation; Stars: kinematics and dynamics; Galaxy: centre; open clusters and associations: individual: the Arches cluster; LARGE-MAGELLANIC-CLOUD; INITIAL MASS FUNCTION; COMPACT YOUNG CLUSTERS; ARCHES CLUSTER; GAS EXPULSION; STELLAR CLUSTERS; SEGREGATION; SIMULATIONS; COOL;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/sty1083
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We examine the dynamical evolution of both Plummer sphere and substructured (fractal) star-forming regions in Galactic Centre (GC) strong tidal fields to see what initial conditions could give rise to an Arches-like massive star cluster by similar to 2 Myr. We find that any initial distribution has to be contained within its initial tidal radius to survive, which sets a lower limit of the initial density of the Arches of similar to 600 M-circle dot pc(-3) if the Arches is at 30 pc from the GC, or similar to 200 M-circle dot pc(-3) if the Arches is at 100 pc from the GC. Plummer spheres that survive change little other than to dynamically mass segregate, but initially fractal distributions rapidly erase substructure, dynamically mass segregate and by 2 Myr look extremely similar to initial Plummer spheres, therefore it is almost impossible to determine the initial conditions of clusters in strong tidal fields.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 196
页数:14
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