Dynamical and topological properties of the Kitaev model in a [111] magnetic field

被引:86
作者
Gohlke, Matthias [1 ]
Moessner, Roderich [1 ]
Pollmann, Frank [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
SPIN-LIQUID-STATE; KAGOME-LATTICE; EXCITATIONS; ALPHA-RUCL3; ANYONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.98.014418
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The Kitaev model exhibits a quantum spin liquid hosting emergent fractionalized excitations. We study the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice coupled to a magnetic field along the [111] axis. Utilizing large-scale matrix product-based numerical models, we confirm three phases with transitions at different field strengths depending on the sign of the Kitaev exchange: a non-Abelian topological phase at low fields, an enigmatic intermediate regime only present for antiferromagnetic Kitaev exchange, and a field-polarized phase. For the topological phase, we numerically observe the expected cubic scaling of the gap and extract the quantum dimension of the non-Abelian anyons. Furthermore, we investigate dynamical signatures of the topological and the field-polarized phase using a matrix product operator-based time evolution method.
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页数:11
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