[1] Birla Inst Technol & Sci Pilani, Dept Math, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad 500078, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Utkal Univ, Dept Math, Bhubaneswar 751004, Orissa, India
来源:
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
|
2016年
/
131卷
/
01期
关键词:
DARK ENERGY;
F R;
CONSTANT;
OMEGA;
D O I:
10.1140/epjp/i2016-16018-6
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
An arusotropic Bianchi type-III universe is investigated in the presence of a perfect fluid within the framework of f(R, T) gravity, where R. is the Ricci scalar and T is the trace of the source of matter. Here we have considered the first two cases of the f (R, T) model, i.e. f (R,T) R+ 2f (T) and f(1) h(R) f(2)(T). We have shown that the field equations of f (R, T) gravity are solvable for any arbitrary function of a scale factor. To get a physically realistic model of the universe, we have assumed a simple power-law form of a scale factor. The exact solutions of the field equations are obtained, which represent an expanding model of the universe which starts expanding with a big hang at t = 0. The physical behaviours of the model are discussed.