Serum interleukin 18 and tumour necrosis factor-α levels are increased in Behcet's disease

被引:73
作者
Oztas, MO
Onder, M
Gurer, MA
Bukan, N
Sancak, B
机构
[1] Gazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Dermatol, Ankara, Turkey
[2] Gazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Biochem, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01684.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Inflammation in Behcet's disease is thought to be mediated by cytokines derived from T-helper type 1 (Th1) lymphocytes. In this study, we tried to determine serum interleukin (IL)-18 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha levels of patients with Behcet's disease. Twenty-seven patients with active Behcet's disease, and 20 healthy control subjects were included in this study. Differences between mean serum IL-18 and TNF-alpha level of patients with Behcet's disease were significantly increased when compared with the control group. A significant correlation was found between serum IL-18 and TNF-alpha levels of Behcet patients (r(s) = 0.627, P < 0.0001). IL-18 and TNF-alpha levels may be related to disease pathogenesis. Increased levels of IL-18 also support Th1 predominance in Behcet's disease.
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页码:61 / 63
页数:3
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