Mitigating methods of power fluctuation of photovoltaic (PV) sources - A review

被引:304
作者
Shivashankar, S. [1 ]
Mekhilef, Saad [2 ]
Mokhlis, Hazlie [1 ]
Karimi, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Power Elect & Renewable Energy Res Lab PEARL, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Swineburne Univ Technol, FECS, Sarawak Campus, Sarawak, Malaysia
关键词
Intermittent photovoltaic; Power fluctuation; Energy storage; Cloud movement; Smoothing PV output; BATTERY ENERGY-STORAGE; RAMP-RATE CONTROL; OUTPUT POWER; DISTRIBUTION NETWORK; COORDINATED CONTROL; FREQUENCY CONTROL; LEAD-ACID; SYSTEM; GENERATION; VOLTAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.059
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) particularly photovoltaic (PV) and wind are becoming important sources for power generation. Frequently varying output of PV and wind caused by clouds movement, weather condition and wind speed make them an intermittent and unreliable sources when connected to grid. Connecting intermittent sources to grid introduces challenges in various technical aspects such as power quality, protection, generation dispatch control and reliability. In this context, leveling intermittent source's output is necessary inorder to maintain grid's stability. This paper is aimed at bringing out the latest comprehensive literature review on problems associated when the intermittent PV is connected to grid and the methods of smoothing the output power fluctuation from PV. This paper also briefly discusses control strategy built for battery energy storage pertaining to this issue. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1170 / 1184
页数:15
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