Human-like walking with knee stretched, heel-contact and toe-off motion by a humanoid robot

被引:138
作者
Ogura, Yu [1 ]
Shimomura, Kazushi [1 ]
Kondo, Hideki [1 ]
Morishima, Akitoshi [1 ]
Okubo, Tatsu [1 ]
Momoki, Shimpei [1 ]
Lim, Hun-ok [2 ]
Takanishi, Atsuo [3 ]
机构
[1] Waseda Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Kanagawa Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[3] Waseda Univ, Humanoid Robot Inst, Dept Mech Engn, Tokyo, Japan
来源
2006 IEEE/RSJ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT ROBOTS AND SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-12 | 2006年
关键词
Robot Design; Humanoid Robot; Biped Robot; Stretch Walking; heel-contact and toe-off motions;
D O I
10.1109/IROS.2006.281834
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A humanoid robot, WABIAN-2R, capable of human-like walk with stretched knees and heel-contact and toe-off motions is proposed in this paper. WABIAN-2R has two 1-DOF passive joints in its feet to enable it to bend its toes in steady walking. Further, it has two 6-DOF legs, a 2-DOF pelvis, a 2-DOF trunk, two 7-DOF arms with 3-DOF hands, and a 3-DOF neck. In addition, a new algorithm for generating walking patterns with stretched knees and heel contact and toe-off motions based on the ZMP criterion is described. In this pattern generation, some parameters of the foot trajectories of a biped robot are optimized by using a genetic algorithm in order to generate a continuous and smooth leg motion. Software simulations and walking experiments are conducted, and the effectiveness of the pattern generation and mechanism of WABIAN-2R, which have the ability to realize more human-like walking styles in a humanoid robot, are confirmed.
引用
收藏
页码:3976 / +
页数:2
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