Biocompatible metal-free organic phosphorescent nanoparticles for efficiently multidrug-resistant bacteria eradication

被引:32
作者
Wang, Shan [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Miao [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Kaiwei [1 ,2 ]
Zhi, Jiahuan [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Qian [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Lingling [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Qingyan [3 ,4 ]
Shi, Huifang [1 ,2 ]
An, Zhongfu [1 ,2 ]
Li, Peng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Huang, Wei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, NanjingTech, KLOFE, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, NanjingTech, IAM, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Xian Inst Flexible Elect IFE, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Northwestern Polytech Univ, IBME, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
organic phosphorescence; singlet oxygen; antimicrobial; photodynamic therapy; multidrug-resistant bacterium; ROOM-TEMPERATURE PHOSPHORESCENCE; ANTIBIOTICS; CANCER; BRIGHT;
D O I
10.1007/s40843-019-1191-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Organic phosphorescence materials with longlived triplet excitons that can highly generate active singlet oxygen (O-1(2)) through the energy transfer with the molecular oxygen under photoexcitation, serve as highly efficient antibacterial agent. Herein, we report bright red-emissive organic phosphorescent nanoparticles (PNPs) based on a metal-free organic phosphor encapsulated with biocompatible block copolymers. The obtained PNPs with an ultra-small particle size of around 5 nm and a long emission lifetime of up to 167 mu s showed effective 1O2 generation ability under visible light (410 nm) excitation in aqueous media, which can efficiently eradicate multi-drug resistant bacteria both in vitro and in vivo. This is the first demonstration of metal-free organic PNPs for photodynamic antimicrobial therapy, expanding the application scope of metal-free organic room temperature phosphorescent materials.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 324
页数:9
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