Errorless rehabilitation - Strategies of proactive intervention for individuals with brain injury and their children

被引:12
作者
Ducharme, JM
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Human Dev & Appl Psychol, OISE, Toronto, ON M5S 1V6, Canada
[2] Hamilton Hlth Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
behavioral rehabilitation; compliance; errorless approaches; parents with brain injury; proactive intervention;
D O I
10.1097/00001199-200301000-00009
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Individuals with brain injury are prone to severe behavior problems related to various postinjury variables, including confusion, emotional distress, fear of challenging activity, and loss of skills to access desired outcomes. Objectives: This article proposes the use of a new model, errorless rehabilitation, to improve rehabilitation outcomes by systematically focusing on graduated and success-based exposure of clients with brain injury to increasingly demanding circumstances, to provide them with the ability to tolerate and manage the natural environment. Main Outcome Measures: Research on difficulties parents with brain injury experience with their children is subsequently reviewed and a new approach (based on the same principles as Error-less Rehabilitation) to treatment of parent-child relationship issues after brain injury is described. Conclusions: A case study of a father with brain injury and his oppositional son is presented to demonstrate a specific application of this model for enhancing the quality of life of parents with such impairments.
引用
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页码:88 / 104
页数:17
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