Graph-Set Analysis Helps To Understand Charge Transfer in a Novel Ionic Cocrystal When the ΔpKa Rule Fails

被引:23
作者
Kavanagh, Oisin N. [1 ,2 ]
Walker, Gavin [1 ,2 ]
Lusi, Matteo [2 ]
机构
[1] Synth & Solid State Pharmaceut Ctr, Limerick, Ireland
[2] Univ Limerick, Dept Chem Sci, Limerick, Ireland
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
HYDROGEN-BOND PATTERNS; SALT; POLYMORPHISM; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.cgd.9b00770
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The cocrystallization of lamotrigine and valproic acid affords an ionic cocrystal with improved dissolution rate and mechanical properties. The multidrug crystal has a stoichiometry that is known to positively impact the pharmacokinetics of the parent compounds. As such, the new form is a suitable epileptic treatment. From a crystal engineering perspective, the structure is sustained by a complex multimolecular motif that includes each conformer in both the protonated and deprotonated state. Statistical and computational analysis reveals that the presence of ancillary H-bond donors in an R-1(2)(4)DD (or R-2(2)(8)DD) fashion is critical to the ionization state of the components.
引用
收藏
页码:5308 / 5313
页数:6
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