Cytokine responsiveness of primitive progenitors in acute myelogenous leukemia

被引:0
作者
Hogge, DE [1 ]
Ailles, LE [1 ]
Gerhard, B [1 ]
机构
[1] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Terry Fox Lab, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada
关键词
leukemia; long-term culture; immunodeficient mice; cytokines;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Long-term cultures (LTC) and immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mice have been used to quantitate and characterize primitive malignant progenitors from patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). In 5-week-old LTC of cells from newly diagnosed patients with AML cytogenetically abnormal as well as normal progenitors could be easily detected and their numbers increased by cytokine supplements to the cultures. Sixty percent of AML samples will engraft in NOD/SCID mouse marrow. The frequency and level of engraftment of human cells detected appears to vary among the different subtypes of AML but is not generally affected by treatment of the mice with human cytokines. Both the LTC and NOD/SCID mouse assay show promise as tools to allow characterization of differences between leukemic stem cells which maintain malignant hematopoiesis in individual patients and, more importantly, between these cells and their normal stem cell counterparts.
引用
收藏
页码:2220 / 2221
页数:2
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