A Regional ADHD Center-Based Network Project for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Children and Adolescents With ADHD

被引:19
作者
Bonati, Maurizio [1 ]
Reale, Laura [1 ]
Zanetti, Michele [1 ]
Cartabia, Massimo [1 ]
Fortinguerra, Filomena [1 ]
Capovilla, Giuseppe [2 ]
Chiappedi, Matteo [3 ]
Costantino, Antonella [4 ]
Effedri, Paola [5 ]
Luoni, Chiara [6 ]
Martinelli, Ottaviano [7 ]
Molteni, Massimo [8 ]
Ottolini, Alberto [9 ]
Saccani, Monica [10 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Ist Ric Farmacol Mario Negri, Lab Mother & Child Hlth, Milan, Italy
[2] Poma Hosp, Child Neuropsychiat Dept, Mantua, Italy
[3] Natl Neurol Inst C Mondino, Child Neurol & Psychiat Unit, Pavia, Italy
[4] Osped Maggiore Policlin, IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Milan, Italy
[5] Children Hosp, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Brescia, Italy
[6] De Ponte Hosp, Macchi Fdn, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Varese, Italy
[7] Manzoni Hosp, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Lecce, Italy
[8] IRCCS Fdn Eugenio Medea, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Bosisio Parini, LC, Italy
[9] Fatebenefratelli Hosp, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Milan, Italy
[10] San Paolo Hosp, Child & Adolescent Neuropsychiat Unit, Milan, Italy
关键词
attention deficit disorder; child; adolescent; register; clinical protocol; mental health services; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; SCHOOL-AGE-CHILDREN; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; REVISED CONNERS PARENT; MENTAL-HEALTH; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; ITALIAN CHILDREN; PSYCHOTROPIC MEDICATIONS; WORLDWIDE PREVALENCE; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1177/1087054715599573
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective: We aimed to define the sociodemographic, clinical, and prescription profiles of the participants enrolled in the Italian Lombardy ADHD Register. Method: Data on patients evaluated by the 18 regional ADHD reference centers in the 2012 to 2013 period were analyzed. Results: Seven hundred fifty-three of 1,150 (65%) suspected patients received a diagnosis of ADHD. In 24% of cases, there was a family history of ADHD. Four hundred eighty-three (64%) patients had at least one psychopathological disorder, the more common of which were learning disorders (35%). Eighty-four percent of patients received a prescription for psychoeducational interventions, 2% received only pharmacological treatment, and 14% a combination of both. Compared with patients treated with psychoeducational intervention alone, patients with drug prescriptions more commonly presented values of Clinical Global Impressions - Severity scale (CGI-S) of 5 or higher (p < .0001). Conclusion: A continuous and systematic monitoring of patterns of care is essential in promoting significant improvements in clinical practice and ensuring an efficient and homogeneous quality of care.
引用
收藏
页码:1173 / 1184
页数:12
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