Unexpected Cascade Reactions of Ortho-Hydroxyenaminones and β,γ-Unsaturated α-Ketoesters to Access Hydrogenated Benzoxazolepolycycles and Pyrrole-Phenol Atropisomers

被引:13
作者
Bai, Xuguan [1 ]
Wang, Lele [1 ]
Zhang, Ziying [1 ]
Zhang, Kuan [1 ]
Bu, Zhanwei [1 ]
Wu, Yufeng [1 ]
Zhang, Wenjing [2 ]
Wang, Qilin [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Funct Organ Mol Engn, Kaifeng 475004, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cascade reaction; benzoxazole; axial chirality; polycyclic heterocycle; atropisomer; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; KETAL SPIROOXINDOLES; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS; BICYCLIC N; O; CYCLIZATION; DEAROMATIZATION; CONSTRUCTION; CYCLOADDITION; TRYPTOPHOLS;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201900950
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
An unexpected BF3.OEt2-catalyzed Michael addition/cyclization/dehydration sequence of ortho-hydroxyenaminones with aromatic or aliphatic aldehyde-derived beta,gamma -unsaturated alpha -ketoesters has been achieved to afford a wide range of fused hydrogenated benzoxazole polycycles in 67-95% yields in a highly diastereoselective manner. When isatin-derived beta,gamma -unsaturated alpha -ketoesters were employed as substrates, completely different reactivities were observed, delivering an array of new atropisomers with an oxindole-substituted N-C axially chiral pyrrole-phenol backbone in up to 97% yield. Moreover, DFT calculations were conducted to account for the possible reaction pathway and the stereochemistry.
引用
收藏
页码:4893 / 4901
页数:9
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