共 50 条
Bayesian computations for a class of reliability growth models
被引:26
|作者:
Erkanli, A
[1
]
Mazzuchi, TA
Soyer, R
机构:
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dev Epidemiol Program, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] George Washington Univ, Dept Operat Res, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[3] George Washington Univ, Dept Engn Management, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[4] George Washington Univ, Dept Management Sci, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[5] Duke Univ, Inst Stat & Decis Sci, Durham, NC 27706 USA
关键词:
Bayesian inference;
Gibbs sampling;
Markov-chain Monte Carlo methods;
ordered Dirichlet distribution;
D O I:
10.2307/1271389
中图分类号:
O21 [概率论与数理统计];
C8 [统计学];
学科分类号:
020208 ;
070103 ;
0714 ;
摘要:
In this article, we consider the development and analysis of both attribute-and variable-data reliability growth models from a Bayesian perspective. We begin with an overview of a Bayesian attribute-data reliability growth model and illustrate how this model can be extended to cover the variable-data growth models as well. Bayesian analysis of these models requires inference over ordered regions, and even though closed-form results for posterior quantities can be obtained in the attribute-data case. variable-data models prove difficult. In general, when the number of test stages gets large, computations become burdensome and, more importantly, the results may become inaccurate due to computational difficulties. We illustrate how the difficulties in the posterior and predictive analyses can be overcome using Markov-chain Monte Carlo methods. We illustrate the implementation of the proposed models by using examples from both attribute and variable reliability growth data.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 23
页数:10
相关论文