Optimizing the chitosan-PCL based membranes with random/aligned fiber structure for controlled ciprofloxacin delivery and wound healing

被引:55
作者
Cui, Congjing [1 ]
Sun, Shibin [1 ]
Li, Xueyan [1 ]
Chen, Shaojuan [1 ]
Wu, Shaohua [1 ]
Zhou, Fang [1 ]
Ma, Jianwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Text & Clothing, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
Chitosan; Electrospun membranes; Ciprofloxacin; Antibacterial activity; Wound healing; COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS; IN-VIVO; ELECTROSPUN; PROLIFERATION; SCAFFOLDS; INFECTION; ADHESION; TISSUE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.02.118
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to optimize the chitosan/polycaprolactone (CS/PCL) electrospun nanofibrous membrane with random/aligned fiber structures to provide a controlled release of ciprofloxacin (Cip) and guide skin fibroblasts arrangement. A series of Cip-encapsulated CS/PCL electrospun membranes were prepared by coaxialelectrospinning. The existence of Cip in core-shell structured fibers was confirmed by using SEM, TEM and FTIR characterizations. The in vitro drug-release profiles suggested that the Cip presented a sustained release for 15 days. Simultaneously, cyto-compatibility of the membranes decreased with the increasing amount of Cip from 2.0% to 5.0%. In particular, aligned CS/PCL membrane loading with 2.0% Cip exhibited a good balanced ability between cell proliferation and antibacterial effect (>99% against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), which significantly accelerated the wound healing process in vivo. These results suggested that the aligned CS/ PCL membrane loading with 2.0% Cip exhibited great antibacterial property and biocompatibility, which possess promising applications potential for wound healing.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 510
页数:11
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