Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the soils of technogenic landscapes

被引：18
|
作者：
Gabov, D. N. [1 ]
Beznosikov, V. A. [1 ]
Kondratenok, B. M. [1 ]
Yakovleva, E. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biol, Komi Res Ctr, Ural Div, Syktyvkar 167982, Komi Republic, Russia
来源：
GEOCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL | 2010年 / 48卷 / 06期
基金：
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词：
POLLUTION;
D O I：
10.1134/S0016702910060042
中图分类号：
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号：
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要：
An integrated study of qualitative and quantitative composition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in the atmospheric precipitation-soil-lysimetric water system of aerotechnogenic polluted landscapes was conducted using high-performance liquid chromatography in a gradient mode. Only low-molecular weight polyarenes (phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, and chrysene) were found in the atmospheric precipitation and lysimetric waters. The growth of PAHs in soils is provided by the input of phenanthrene, fluoranthene, and pyrene with atmospheric precipitation. The absence of heavy PAHs (benzfluoranthenes, benz(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, benz(ghi) perylene, and indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene) in the atmospheric precipitation and their identification in soil give grounds to state that their accumulation was caused mainly by transformation of organic matter during pedogenesis. The technogenic impact was estimated and criterion of the degree of soil pollution by PAH was proposed.
引用
收藏
页码：569 / 579
页数：11
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