Syndecan-2 regulates cell migration in colon cancer cells through Tiam1-mediated Rac activation

被引:42
作者
Choi, Youngsil [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Hyunjung [1 ,2 ]
Chung, Heesung [1 ,2 ]
Hwang, Ji-Sun [3 ]
Shin, Jin-A [3 ]
Han, Inn-Oc [3 ]
Oh, Eok-Soo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Div Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Life Sci, Ctr Cell Signaling & Drug Discovery Res, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] Inha Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Inchon 402751, South Korea
关键词
Syndecan-2; Rac; Colon cancer; Cell migration; Signal transduction; EXCHANGE FACTOR TIAM1; TUMORIGENIC ACTIVITY; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; CARCINOMA CELLS; ADHESION; RHO; INVASION; GTPASES; EXPRESSION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.165
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Expression of rile cell surface adhesion receptor syndecan-2 is known to be involved in the regulation of cancer cell migration However, the molecular mechanism of syndecan-2-mediated cell migration remains unknown Here we report that Rac contributes to the regulation of syndecan-2-mediated cancer-cell migration. Overexpression of syndecan-2 enhanced migration and Invasion Of human Colon adenocarcinoma cells Caco-2 and HCT116 cells In parallel with the increased cell migration/invasion, syndecan-2 overexpression enhanced Rac activity. while dominant negative Rac (RacN17) diminished syndecan-2-mediated increased cancer cell migration In addition syndecan-2 expression Increased membrane localization of Tiam1 and syndecan-2-mediated cell migration/invasion of Caco-2 cells was diminished when Tiam1 levels were knocked-clown with small inhibitory RNAs Furthermore, oligomerization-defective syndecan-2 mutants failed to increase membrane localization of Tiam1. activation of Rac and subsequent cell migration of both Caco-2 and HCT116 cells Taken together, these results suggest that syndecan-2 regulates cell migration of colon carcinoma cells through Tiam1-dependent Rac activation in colon cancer cells (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:921 / 925
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Transmembrane domain-induced oligomerization is crucial for the functions of syndecan-2 and syndecan-4 [J].
Choi, S ;
Lee, E ;
Kwon, S ;
Park, H ;
Yi, JY ;
Kim, S ;
Han, IO ;
Yun, Y ;
Oh, ES .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 280 (52) :42573-42579
[2]   Syndecan-2 expression in colorectal cancer-derived HT-29 M6 epithelial cells induces a migratory phenotype [J].
Contreras, HR ;
Fabre, M ;
Granés, F ;
Casaroli-Marano, R ;
Rocamora, N ;
Herreros, AG ;
Reina, M ;
Vilaró, S .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, 286 (04) :742-751
[3]   Syndecans: Proteoglycan regulators of cell-surface microdomains? [J].
Couchman, JR .
NATURE REVIEWS MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY, 2003, 4 (12) :926-937
[4]   Syndecan-2 is expressed in the microvasculature of gliomas and regulates angiogenic processes in microvascular endothelial cells [J].
Fears, Constance Y. ;
Gladson, Candece L. ;
Woods, Anne .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 281 (21) :14533-14536
[5]   Roles of Rho-family GTPases in cell polarisation and directional migration [J].
Fukata, M ;
Nakagawa, M ;
Kaibuchi, K .
CURRENT OPINION IN CELL BIOLOGY, 2003, 15 (05) :590-597
[6]   Syndecan-2 induces filopodia by active cdc42Hs [J].
Granés, F ;
García, R ;
Casaroli-Marano, RP ;
Castel, S ;
Rocamora, N ;
Reina, M ;
Ureña, JM ;
Vilaró, S .
EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 1999, 248 (02) :439-456
[7]   IDENTIFICATION OF AN INVASION-INDUCING GENE, TIAM-1, THAT ENCODES A PROTEIN WITH HOMOLOGY TO GDP-GTP EXCHANGERS FOR RHO-LIKE PROTEINS [J].
HABETS, GGM ;
SCHOLTES, EHM ;
ZUYDGEEST, D ;
VANDERKAMMEN, RA ;
STAM, JC ;
BERNS, A ;
COLLARD, JG .
CELL, 1994, 77 (04) :537-549
[8]  
Han I, 2004, J MOL HISTOL, V35, P319
[9]  
Hecker TP, 2002, CANCER RES, V62, P2699
[10]   Inhibition of invasion of epithelial cells by Tiam1-Rac signaling [J].
Hordijk, PL ;
tenKlooster, JP ;
vanderKammen, RA ;
Michiels, F ;
Oomen, LCJM ;
Collard, JG .
SCIENCE, 1997, 278 (5342) :1464-1466