Optical antenna enhanced graphene photodetector

被引:42
作者
Chakraborty, Chitraleema [1 ]
Beams, Ryan [2 ]
Goodfellow, Kenneth M. [2 ]
Wicks, G. W. [1 ,2 ]
Novotny, Lukas [3 ]
Vamivakas, A. Nick [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[3] ETH, Photon Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Univ Rochester, Ctr Coherence & Quantum Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
NANOPARTICLES; GENERATION; COLLECTION; RESONANCES; DETECTORS; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1063/1.4904800
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the integration of an individual, metal-based, plasmonic nano-antenna on a graphene photodetector. The device exhibits an electromagnetic resonance at a wavelength of 580 nm with well-defined polarization sensitivity. With no applied bias voltage, this antenna-coupled graphene photodetector features a responsivity of similar to 17 nA/mu W, which is four orders of magnitude higher than previously studied single antenna enhanced detectors. Finally, we measure a signal-to-noise ratio of similar to 200 in a 1-Hz bandwidth, with an average photocurrent value of 1.2 nA. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Making graphene visible [J].
Blake, P. ;
Hill, E. W. ;
Castro Neto, A. H. ;
Novoselov, K. S. ;
Jiang, D. ;
Yang, R. ;
Booth, T. J. ;
Geim, A. K. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (06)
[2]   Ultrahigh electron mobility in suspended graphene [J].
Bolotin, K. I. ;
Sikes, K. J. ;
Jiang, Z. ;
Klima, M. ;
Fudenberg, G. ;
Hone, J. ;
Kim, P. ;
Stormer, H. L. .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2008, 146 (9-10) :351-355
[3]  
Bonaccorso F, 2010, NAT PHOTONICS, V4, P611, DOI [10.1038/nphoton.2010.186, 10.1038/NPHOTON.2010.186]
[4]   Unidirectional Emission of a Quantum Dot Coupled to a Nanoantenna [J].
Curto, Alberto G. ;
Volpe, Giorgio ;
Taminiau, Tim H. ;
Kreuzer, Mark P. ;
Quidant, Romain ;
van Hulst, Niek F. .
SCIENCE, 2010, 329 (5994) :930-933
[5]   Bandgap Opening by Patterning Graphene [J].
Dvorak, Marc ;
Oswald, William ;
Wu, Zhigang .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2013, 3
[6]   Strong plasmonic enhancement of photovoltage in graphene [J].
Echtermeyer, T. J. ;
Britnell, L. ;
Jasnos, P. K. ;
Lombardo, A. ;
Gorbachev, R. V. ;
Grigorenko, A. N. ;
Geim, A. K. ;
Ferrari, A. C. ;
Novoselov, K. S. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 2
[7]   Electrically Tunable Damping of Plasmonic Resonances with Graphene [J].
Emani, Naresh K. ;
Chung, Ting-Fung ;
Ni, Xingjie ;
Kildishev, Alexander V. ;
Chen, Yong P. ;
Boltasseva, Alexandra .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (10) :5202-5206
[8]   Near-field electrical detection of optical plasmons and single-plasmon sources [J].
Falk, Abram L. ;
Koppens, Frank H. L. ;
Yu, Chun L. ;
Kang, Kibum ;
Snapp, Nathalie de Leon ;
Akimov, Alexey V. ;
Jo, Moon-Ho ;
Lukin, Mikhail D. ;
Park, Hongkun .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2009, 5 (07) :475-479
[9]   Graphene-Antenna Sandwich Photodetector [J].
Fang, Zheyu ;
Liu, Zheng ;
Wang, Yumin ;
Ajayan, Pulickel M. ;
Nordlander, Peter ;
Halas, Naomi J. .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (07) :3808-3813
[10]   DIELECTRIC FUNCTION AND PLASMA RESONANCES OF SMALL METAL PARTICLES [J].
GENZEL, L ;
MARTIN, TP ;
KREIBIG, U .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1975, 21 (04) :339-346