Advanced scalable zeolite "ions-sieving" composite membranes with high selectivity

被引:32
作者
Dai, Qing [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Wenjing [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yuyue [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Huamin [1 ,3 ]
Zhu, Xiangxue [4 ]
Li, Xianfeng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy DNL, Div Energy Storage, Zhongshan Rd 457, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat iChEM, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Fossil Energy Convers, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
关键词
Flow batteries; Pore size exclusion; Zeolites; Composite membranes; Interfacial polymerization; POLY(ETHER ETHER KETONE); POROUS MEMBRANES; INTERFACIAL POLYMERIZATION; HYBRID MEMBRANE; FLOW; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; KINETICS; LAYER; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117569
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A zeolite composite membrane (ZCM) was designed and fabricated via a simple versatile and scalable method. A thin layer of ZSM-35 flakes with pore size between hydrated protons and vanadium ions was fixed on the poly (ether-sulfone)/sulfonated poly(ether-ether-ketone) (PES/SPEEK) porous substrate by in-situ interfacial polymerization. The ZSM flake layer can perfectly separate hydrated vanadium ions and protons, therefore, show very impressive performance for vanadium flow batteries (VFBs). As a result, a VFB assembled with an optimized ZCM exhibited a columbic efficiency more than 99% and energy efficiency of over 91% at a current density of 80 mA cm(-2), which is among the highest performance ever reported. Furthermore, the energy efficiency can reach 81.6% at a very high current density of 200 mA cm(-2) and keep stable for 1000 cycles at a current density of 180 mA cm(-2). This method opened a door toward the large-scale production of highly selective composite membranes for flow batteries.
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页数:7
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