Discovery of potent, highly selective covalent irreversible BTK inhibitors from a fragment hit

被引:22
作者
Qiu, Hui [1 ]
Liu-Bujalski, Lesley [1 ]
Caldwell, Richard D. [1 ]
Follis, Ariele Viacava [1 ]
Gardberg, Anna [2 ]
Goutopoulos, Andreas [1 ]
Grenningloh, Roland [1 ]
Head, Jared [1 ]
Johnson, Theresa [1 ]
Jones, Reinaldo [1 ]
Mochalkin, Igor [1 ]
Morandi, Federica [3 ]
Neagh, Constantin [1 ]
Sherer, Brian [1 ]
机构
[1] EMD Serono Res & Dev Inst Inc, 45A Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA 01821 USA
[2] Constellat Pharmaceut, 215 First St,Suite 200, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[3] F Hoffmann La Roche & Cie AG, Konzem Hauptsitz, Grenzacherstr 124, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
Covalent; Irreversible; BTK inhibitor; Fragment; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS; ACALABRUTINIB ACP-196; B-CELL; IBRUTINIB; ARTHRITIS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.07.008
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) is a member of the TEC kinase family that is expressed in cells of hematopoietic lineage (e.g., in B cells, macrophages, monocytes, and mast cells). Small molecule covalent irreversible BTK inhibitor targeting Cys481 within the ATP-binding pocket, for example ibrutinib, has been applied in the treatment of B-cell malignancies. Starting from a fragment hit, we discovered a novel series of potent covalent irreversible BTK inhibitors that occupy selectivity pocket of the active site of the BTK kinase domain. Guided by X-ray structures and a fragment-based drug design (FBDD) approach, we generated molecules showing comparable cellular potency to ibrutinib and higher kinome selectivity against undesirable off-targets like EGFR.
引用
收藏
页码:2939 / 2944
页数:6
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