Training interventions for healthcare providers offering group-based patient education. A scoping review

被引:10
作者
Kristjansdottir, Olof Birna [1 ]
Vagan, Andre [1 ]
Svavarsdottir, Margret Hronn [2 ]
Borve, Hilde Blindheim [1 ]
Hvinden, Kari [1 ]
Duprez, Veerle [3 ]
Van Hecke, Ann [3 ,4 ]
Heyn, Lena [5 ]
Stromme, Hilde [6 ]
Stenberg, Una [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Oslo Univ Hosp, Norwegian Natl Advisory Unit Learning & Mastery H, Postbox 4959, N-0424 Oslo, Norway
[2] Univ Akureyri, Sch Hlth Sci, Akureyri, Iceland
[3] Univ Ghent, Univ Ctr Nursing & Midwifery, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Ghent, Belgium
[4] Ghent Univ Hosp, Nursing Dept, Ghent, Belgium
[5] Univ South Eastern Norway, Fac Hlth & Social Sci, Dept Nursing & Hlth Sci, Drammen, Norway
[6] Univ Oslo, Univ Lib, Med Lib, Oslo, Norway
[7] Frambu Competence Ctr Rare Diagnoses, Siggerud, Norway
关键词
Professional competence; Training; Patient education; Groups; Self-Management support; Scoping review; SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION; PERSON-CENTEREDNESS; FEASIBILITY; PEOPLE; PROFESSIONALS; INVOLVEMENT; CHALLENGES; PROGRAM; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.006
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: To provide overview of research on training interventions for healthcare providers aimed at promoting competencies in delivering group-based patient education. Methods: A systematic literature search identified relevant studies. Data was extracted on training details, study design, outcomes and experiences. Results were summarized and qualitative data analyzed using content analysis. Results: Twenty-seven studies exploring various training interventions were included. Ten studies used qualitative methods, eight quantitative and nine mixed methods. Use of a comparison group, validated instruments and follow-up measures was rare. Healthcare providers' reactions to training were mostly positive. Several studies indicated positive short-term effects on self-efficacy and knowledge. Results on observed skills and patient outcomes were inconclusive. Results on healthcare providers' experience of delivery of group-based patient education following training were categorized into 1) Benefits of training interventions, 2) Barriers to implementation and 3) Delivery support. Conclusions: Further evaluation of training for healthcare providers delivering group-based patient education is needed before conclusions on training efficacy can be drawn. The results indicate an expanding research field still in maturation. Practice implications: Efficacy studies evaluating theoretically grounded training with clear attention on group facilitation and follow-up support are needed. Inclusion of validated instruments and long-term outcomes is encouraged. (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:1030 / 1048
页数:19
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