Operation of a load current multiplier on a nanosecond mega-ampere pulse forming line generator

被引:22
作者
Chuvatin, A. S. [1 ]
Kantsyrev, V. L. [2 ]
Rudakov, L. I. [3 ]
Cuneo, M. E. [4 ]
Astanovitskiy, A. L. [2 ]
Presura, R. [2 ]
Safronova, A. S. [2 ]
Cline, W. [2 ]
Williamson, K. M. [2 ]
Shrestha, I. [2 ]
Osborne, G. C. [2 ]
LeGalloudec, B. [2 ]
Nalajala, V. [2 ]
Pointon, T. D. [4 ]
Mikkelson, K. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Plasma Phys Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] Univ Nevada Reno, Reno, NV 89557 USA
[3] Icarus Res Inc, Bethesda, MD 20824 USA
[4] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS | 2010年 / 13卷 / 01期
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.010401
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We investigate the operation of a load current multiplier (LCM) on a pulse-forming-line nanosecond pulse-power generator. Potential benefits of using the LCM technique on such generators are studied analytically for a simplified case. A concrete LCM design on the Zebra accelerator (1.9 Ohm, similar to 1 MA, 100 ns) is described. This design is demonstrated experimentally with high-voltage power pulses having a rise time of dozens of nanoseconds. Higher currents and magnetic energies were observed in constant-inductance solid-state loads when a better generator-to-load energy coupling was achieved. The load current on Zebra was increased from the nominal 0.8-0.9 MA up to about 1.6 MA. This result was obtained without modifying the generator energetics or architecture and it is in good agreement with the presented numerical simulations. Validation of the LCM technique at a nanosecond time scale is of importance for the high-energy-density physics research.
引用
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页数:8
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