Assessment of the Clinical Outcomes and Cost-effectiveness of the Management of Systolic Heart Failure in Chinese Patients Using a Home-based Intervention

被引:24
作者
Chen, Y-H [1 ]
Ho, Y-L [1 ]
Huang, H-C [1 ]
Wu, H-W [2 ]
Lee, C-Y [2 ]
Hsu, T-P [2 ]
Cheng, C-L [1 ]
Chen, M-F [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Taipei 100, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Nursing, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
HEART FAILURE; CHINESE PATIENTS; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; SPECIALIST-LED TELEPHONE CONSULTATION; HOME-BASED MEDICAL INTERVENTION; HOSPITALIZATION; COSTS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; ASIAN PATIENTS; PROGRAM; MULTIDISCIPLINARY; GUIDELINES; PROGNOSIS; ADHERENCE;
D O I
10.1177/147323001003800129
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
This study was designed to assess the clinical effect of a home-based telephone intervention in Chinese heart failure patients. A total of 550 Chinese heart failure patients were enrolled into either (i) a group that received the usual standard of care (UC group); or (ii) a group that received a home-based heart failure centre management programme using nursing specialist-led telephone consultations (HFC group). The impact of the home-based intervention on admission rate, admission length and medical costs over 6 months was measured. Although the mean left ventricular ejection fraction in HFC patients was 29.3% compared with 34.8% in UC patients, the home-based intervention resulted in a significantly lower all-cause admission rate per person (HFC 0.60 +/- 0.77 times/person; UC 0.96 +/- 0.85 times/person), a shorter all-cause hospital stay (reduced by 8 days per person) and lower total 6-month medical costs (reduced by US$2682 per patient). These results suggest that the home-based intervention with nursing specialist-led telephone consultations may improve the clinical outcome and provide cost-savings for Chinese patients with heart failure.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 252
页数:11
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