RNA epigenetics

被引:92
作者
Liu, Nian
Pan, Tao
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Univ Chicago, Inst Biophys Dynam, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
TUMOR 1-ASSOCIATING PROTEIN; MESSENGER-RNA; METHYLATED NUCLEOSIDES; CANDIDATE GENES; RIBOSOMAL-RNA; NUCLEAR-RNA; FTO GENE; HUR; N-6-METHYLADENOSINE; ALKB;
D O I
10.1016/j.trsl.2014.04.003
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Mammalian messenger RNA (mRNA) and long noncoding RNA (IncRNA) contain tens of thousands of posttranscriptional chemical modifications. Among these, the N-6-methyl-adenosine (m(6)A) modification is the most abundant and can be removed by specific mammalian enzymes. m(6)A modification is recognized by families of RNA binding proteins that affect many aspects of mRNA function. mRNA/IncRNA modification represents another layer of epigenetic regulation of gene expression, analogous to DNA methylation and histone modification.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 35
页数:8
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