Hemolytic uremic syndrome following prolonged gemcitabine therapy:: report of four cases from a single institution

被引:51
作者
Müller, S [1 ]
Schütt, P [1 ]
Bojko, P [1 ]
Nowrousian, MR [1 ]
Hense, J [1 ]
Seeber, S [1 ]
Moritz, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Duisburg Essen, Sch Med, W German Canc Ctr, Dept Internal Med Canc Res, D-45122 Essen, Germany
关键词
hemolytic uremic syndrome; hemolysis; gemcitabine; thrombocytopenia; renal failure; microangiopathic thrombotic disease;
D O I
10.1007/s00277-004-0938-8
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) has been described following the administration of multiple antineoplastic agents, most notably mitomycin C. More recently, several cases of gemcitabine-induced HUS have been observed with the overall incidence of gemcitabine-induced HUS estimated at 0.015-0.25%. We here report on four patients who developed HUS following gemcitabine therapy at our institution within the last year (incidence 1.4%). All these patients had advanced-stage disease, were heavily pretreated, and received prolonged gemcitabine application, suggesting that in this subgroup of patients HUS may be more frequently encountered than documented so far.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 114
页数:5
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