Enantio- and Diastereoselective Access to Distant Stereocenters Embedded within Tetrahydroxanthenes: Utilizing ortho-Quinone Methides as Reactive Intermediates in Asymmetric Bronsted Acid Catalysis

被引:208
作者
Hsiao, Chien-Chi [1 ]
Liao, Hsuan-Hung [1 ]
Rueping, Magnus [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
cyclization; enantioselectivity; heterocycles; organocatalysis; synthetic methods; DIELS-ALDER REACTION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; ONE-POT; 1,4-ASYMMETRIC INDUCTION; NAZAROV CYCLIZATION; DESYMMETRIZATION; ACTIVATION; DERIVATIVES; ION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201406587
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A protocol for the highly enantioselective synthesis of 9-substituted tetrahydroxanthenones by means of asymmetric Bronsted acid catalysis has been developed. A chiral binol-based N-triflyphosphoramide was found to promote the in situ generation of ortho-quinone methides and their subsequent reaction with 1,3-cyclohexanedione to provide the desired products with excellent enantioselectivities. In addition, a highly enantio-and diastereoselective Bronsted acid catalyzed desymmetrization of 5-monosubstituted 1,3-dicarbonyl substrates with ortho-quinone methides gives rise to valuable tetrahydroxanthenes containing two distant stereocenters.
引用
收藏
页码:13258 / 13263
页数:6
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