Array pattern optimization for a steerable circular isotropic antenna array using the firefly algorithm

被引:4
作者
Banerjee, Sudipta [1 ]
Mandal, Durbadal [1 ]
机构
[1] NIT Durgapur, Dept ECE, Durgapur, India
关键词
Circular array antenna; Isotropic element; Array pattern; Beam steering; Side lobe level; Evolutionary optimization; Particle swarm optimization; Firefly algorithm;
D O I
10.1007/s10825-017-1049-9
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, a steerable isotropic circular array antenna is designed to reduce the side lobe level (SLL), using an evolutionary optimization technique. Particle swarm optimization and the firefly algorithm are used to reduce the SLL, as well as to steer the main beam in a specific direction. In this steerable circular array design, the amplitude excitations are optimized. The results show that the maximum SLL peak of the resultant patterns is as per requirements. Good performance is achieved in the array factor response and suppression of SLL for different numbers of array elements with different main beam steering angles.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 976
页数:25
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