Directed Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles

被引：1884

作者：

Grzelczak, Marek ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Vermant, Jan ^{[1
]}

Furst, Eric M. ^{[5
]}

Liz-Marzan, Luis M. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium

[2] Univ Vigo, CSIC, Dept Quim Fis, Vigo 36310, Spain

[3] Univ Vigo, CSIC, Unidad Asociada, Vigo 36310, Spain

[4] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-34127 Trieste, Italy

[5] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Mol & Engn Thermodynam, Newark, DE 19716 USA

来源：

ACS NANO | 2010年 / 4卷 / 07期

关键词：

self-assembly; directed assembly; nanoparticles; templates; electric fields; interfaces; flow; SHEAR-INDUCED ORDER; CARBON NANOTUBES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS; ELLIPSOIDAL PARTICLES; EMERGING APPLICATIONS; CRYSTALS; METAL; TRANSITIONS; ALIGNMENT;

D O I：

10.1021/nn100869j

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Within the field of nanotechnology, nanoparticles are one of the most prominent and promising candidates for technological applications. Self-assembly of nanoparticles has been identified as an important process where the building blocks spontaneously organize into ordered structures by thermodynamic and other constraints. However, in order to successfully exploit nanoparticle self-assembly in technological applications and to ensure efficient scale-up, a high level of direction and control is required. The present review critically investigates to what extent self-assembly can be directed, enhanced, or controlled by either changing the energy or entropy landscapes, using templates or applying external fields.

引用

页码：3591 / 3605

页数：15

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