Deterioration of natural hydraulic lime mortars, II: Effects of chemically accelerated leaching on physical and mechanical properties of carbonated materials

被引:27
作者
Banfill, Phillip F. G. [1 ]
Szadurski, Ewan M. [1 ]
Forster, Alan M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Energy Geosci Infrastruct & Soc, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Natural hydraulic lime; Mortar; Binder; Dissolution; Leaching; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.02.055
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Masonry using lime binders is very common in all regions of the world. Models for the future climate in northern regions predict conditions conducive for the materials used in mass masonry being saturated for longer periods and therefore at higher risk of binder leaching and consequent deterioration. Following work on uncarbonated lime mortars, ammonium nitrate leachant was used to accelerate the deterioration of carbonated mortars containing natural hydraulic lime binders. Leaching of binder significantly reduced the strength of the mortar and slightly increased its sorptivity. The resistance to deterioration increased in the order NHL2 < NHL3.5 < NHL5 binder, in line with the increasing hydraulicity of the binder. Carbonated mortars are more resistant to binder leaching than the corresponding uncarbonated materials. (c) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 190
页数:9
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, RESP RETR TRAD BUILD
[2]  
[Anonymous], J ARCHITECTURAL CONS
[3]  
[Anonymous], 10152 BS EN
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1961 BS EN
[5]  
[Anonymous], 4591 BS EN
[6]  
[Anonymous], THE HERALD GLAS 0829
[7]  
[Anonymous], 15148 BS EN ISO
[8]  
[Anonymous], BUILDING CONSERVATIO
[9]  
[Anonymous], 2002, CLIMATE CHANGE SCENA
[10]  
[Anonymous], 13139 BS EN