The Epidemiology and Economic Consequences of Pain

被引：302
作者：
Henschke, Nicholas [1 ,2 ]
Kamper, Steven J. [2 ,3 ]
Maher, Chris G. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Publ Hlth, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Univ Sydney, Sydney Med Sch, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[3] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, EMGO Inst, Amsterdam, Netherlands
来源：
MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS | 2015年 / 90卷 / 01期
基金：
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词：
LOW-BACK-PAIN; RECURRENT ABDOMINAL-PAIN; GENERAL-POPULATION; NEUROPATHIC PAIN; GLOBAL BURDEN; SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; ADOLESCENCE; CHILDREN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.09.010
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Pain is considered a major clinical, social, and economic problem in communities around the world. In this review, we describe the incidence, prevalence, and economic burden of pain conditions in children, adolescents, and adults based on an electronic search of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases for articles published from January 1, 2000, through August 1, 2014, using the keywords pain, epidemiology, burden, prevalence, and incidence. The impact of pain on individuals and potential risk factors are also discussed. Differences in the methodology and conduct of epidemiological studies make it difficult to provide precise estimates of prevalence and incidence; however, the burden of pain is unquestionably large. Improved concepts and methods are needed in order to study pain from a population perspective and further the development of pain prevention and management strategies. (C) 2015 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
引用
收藏
页码：139 / 147
页数：9
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