Soxhlet extraction: Past and present panacea

被引:436
作者
Luque de Castro, M. D. [1 ]
Priego-Capote, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Dept Analyt Chem, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain
关键词
Soxhlet extraction; High-pressure Soxhlet extractors; Automated Soxhlet extractors; Ultrasound-assisted Soxhlet extractor; Microwave-assisted Soxhlet extractors; MICROWAVE-ASSISTED SOXHLET; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; FOCUSED MICROWAVES; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ADVANTAGEOUS TOOL; RESIDUES; SEEDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2009.11.027
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An overview of Soxhlet extraction, the advantages and shortcomings of this centenary technique as well as the attempts to improve its performance and achievements reached is here presented. Assistance of high pressure, ultrasound or microwaves has decreased or minimized the negative characteristics of the conventional extractor. Automation of Soxhlet performance opened the door to commercialization of a number of different approaches. The evolution of Soxhlet extractor is here critically discussed, and the conclusion from this overview is that the adoption of new technologies to improve its performance converts Soxhlet extraction in almost a "panacea" in this field. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2383 / 2389
页数:7
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