Digital Frequency Control Loop for Continuous-Wave and Stepped-Frequency Radars

被引:0
作者
Michler, Fabian [1 ]
Neugebauer, Marcel [1 ]
Scheiner, Benedict [1 ]
Weigel, Robert [1 ]
Lurz, Fabian [2 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuremberg, Inst Elect Engn, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Hamburg Univ Technol, Inst High Frequency Technol, D-21073 Hamburg, Germany
来源
2022 IEEE TOPICAL CONFERENCE ON WIRELESS SENSORS AND SENSOR NETWORKS (WISNET) | 2022年
关键词
frequency control; frequency-locked loop; Doppler radar; distance measurement;
D O I
10.1109/WiSNet53095.2022.9721354
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A common technique to control the transmit frequency of modern radar systems are phase-locked loops (PLLs). This paper presents an alternative PLL-free design, where a microcontroller (MCU) is used in a digital control loop to stabilize the output frequency of a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). Using a commercial 24 GHz integrated radar transceiver and the MCU, a discrete proportional (P) control algorithm tunes the VCO in real time without requiring a hardware PLL. In continuous-wave (CW) mode, a measurement precision of 7.6 mu m is achieved. In a pulsed dual-tone operation mode, the unambiguous range is extended to 1.4m by still achieving an accuracy of 25 mm.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 21
页数:4
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